ارتباط بین روان رنجورخویی و علائم پرخوری در زنان: نقش میانجی گر نگرانی از تصویر بدن با توجه به نقش تعدیل گر قدردانی از بدن

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی، مؤسسۀ آموزش عالی غیردولتی-غیرانتفاعی فیض الاسلام، خمینی شهر، ایران

2 دانشجوی دکترای تخصصی روان‌شناسی، گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد نجف آباد، نجف آباد، ایران.

3 دانشجوی دکترای تخصصی روان شناسی، گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد نجف آباد، نجف آباد، ایران.

4 کارشناس ارشد روان شناسی عمومی، گروه روان شناسی، دانشکدۀ ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه گیلان، رشت، ایران.

چکیده

هدف از این پژوهش، بررسی نقش میانجی‌گر نگرانی از تصویر بدن در ارتباط بین روان­ رنجورخویی و علائم پرخوری با توجه به نقش تعدیل­ گر قدردانی از بدن در یک نمونۀ غیربالینی از زنان بود. بدین منظور از بین زنان شهر نجف ­آباد با استفاده از نرم افزار محاسبه­ گر، تعداد 252 نفر به روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای پژوهش شامل سیاهۀ پنج عاملی شخصیت نئو، سیاهۀ نگرانی از تصویر بدنی، مقیاس قدردانی از بدن و پرسشنامه غربالگری اختلال پرخوری بود. برای آزمون مدل میانجی­گر تعدیل­شده از روش تحلیل مسیر پیشنهاد شده توسط هیز استفاده شد. نتایج تحلیل مسیر نشان داد که نگرانی از تصویر بدنی در ارتباط بین روان­ رنجورخویی و علائم پرخوری در زنان نقش میانجی­ گر را ایفا می­کند. همچنین، نتایج بررسی اثرات تعدیل گری مدل نشان داد که قدردانی از بدن می­ تواند اثر غیرمستقیم روان­ رنجورخویی بر علائم پرخوری زنان و اثر مستقیم نگرانی از تصویر بدن بر علائم پرخوری زنان را تعدیل کند. به­ طور کلی این یافته­ ها نشان می­ دهد که قدردانی از بدن می‌تواند به‌عنوان یک عامل محافظ، منجر به کاهش اثر غیرمستقیم روان­ رنجور­خویی و اثر مستقیم نگرانی از تصویر بدن بر علائم پرخوری زنان شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Relationship between Neuroticism and Binge Eating Symptoms in Women: The Mediating Role of Body Image Concern and the Moderating Role of Body Appreciation

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mostafa Khanzadeh 1
  • Somayeh Abolghasemi 2
  • Tayebeh Jafari 3
  • Fatemeh Saadatbin Javaheri 4
1 Assistant Prof., Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Feizoleslam Non - Governmental Non - Profit Institute of Higher Education, Khomeinishahr, Isfahan, Iran
2 Ph.D Student in Psychology, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad Branch, Najafabad, Iran
3 Ph.D Student in Psychology, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad Branch, Najafabad, Iran
4 M.Sc. in General Psychology, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Literature & Humanities, Faculty of Psychology, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating role of body image concern in the relationship between neuroticism and binge eating symptoms, considering the moderating role of body appreciation in a non-clinical sample of women. For this purpose, 252 women from Najaf-Abad city (Iran), were selected using convenience sampling method. NEO Five-factor Inventory, Body Image Concern Inventory, Body Appreciation Scale and Binge Eating Disorder Screening Questionnaire were research tools. To test the moderated mediating model, the path analysis method proposed by Hayes was used. The results of the path analysis showed that body image concern plays a mediating role in the relationship between neuroticism and binge eating symptoms in women. Also, the results of the moderating effects of the model showed that body appreciation can moderate the indirect effect of neuroticism and the direct effect of body image concern on women's binge eating symptoms. In general, these findings show that body appreciation can be a protective factor, leading to a reduction of the indirect effect of neuroticism and the direct effect of body image concern on women's binge eating symptoms.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Body appreciation
  • body image concern
  • moderated mediating model
  • neuroticism
  • symptoms of binge eating

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