نقش میانجی حساسیت انزجاری در رابطه بین حساسیت ‌اضطرابی، نگرانی و نشانگان وسواسی-جبری

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی بالینی، گروه روانشناسی بالینی، دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران

2 دانشیار، گروه روانشناسی بالینی، دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی نقش میانجی حساسیت انزجاری دررابطه بین حساسیت اضطرابی، نگرانی و علائم وسواسی جبری در جمعیت غیر­بالینی انجام شد. روش پژوهش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی (تحلیل مسیر) و جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل جمعیت عمومی 20 تا 50 سال ساکن شهر تهران بود که با روش نمونه­گیری دردسترس، 300 آزمودنی از طریق فراخوان اینترنتی در پژوهش شرکت کردند. ابزارهای مورد استفاده در این پژوهش شامل مقیاس تجدید نظر شده وسواس فکری عملی فوا و همکاران، مقیاس حساسیت اضطرابی تجدید نظر شده ریس و پترسون، مقیاس نگرانی ایالت پنسیلوانیا (مایر و همکاران) و مقیاس تجدید نظر شده حساسیت انزجاری (اولاتونجی و همکاران) بود. یافته­ها نشان دادند مدل از برازش مطلوبی برخوردار است. همچنین حساسیت اضطرابی و نگرانی با علائم وسواسی جبری رابطه مستقیم و معنا­داری دارند و حساسیت انزجاری دررابطه حساسیت اضطرابی و نگرانی با علائم وسواسی جبری نقش واسطه­ای دارد و اثرغیرمستقیم حساسیت انزجاری در رابطه بین حساسیت اضطرابی، نگرانی و علائم وسواسی جبری معنادار بود. با توجه به نقش واسطه­ای حساسیت انزجاری در ارتباط نشانگان وسواسی-جبری، برنامه­ ریزی جهت ارتقای آموزش به افراد درحوزه نگرانی و حساسیت اضطرابی می­تواند نقش مهمی درکاهش نشانگان وسواس-­جبری به واسطه حساسیت انزجاری داشته باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Mediating Role of Disgust Sensitivity in the Relationship between Anxiety Sensitivity, Worry and Obsessive-Compulsive Syndrome

نویسندگان [English]

  • morteza Aghaeimazraji 1
  • Mahmoud Najafi 2
1 M.A in Clinical psychology, Department of Clinical Psychology, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was to determine the mediating role of disgust sensitivity in the relationship between anxiety sensitivity, worry and obsessive-compulsive symptoms in non-clinical population. The research method was correlational and path analysis and the statistical population of the study was the general population of 20 to 50 years old living in Tehran city. and 300 subjects participated in the research through an internet call with convenience sampling method. The instruments were Obsession-compulsive Disorder-revision, Anxiety Sensitivity Index-revised, Pennsylvania State Worry Questionnaire and Disgust Scale Revised. The findings showed that the model has a good fit. Also, anxiety sensitivity and worry have a direct and meaningful relationship with obsessive-compulsive symptoms, and disgust sensitivity has a mediating role in the relationship between anxiety sensitivity and worry with obsessive-compulsive symptoms, and the indirect effect of disgust sensitivity in the relationship between anxiety sensitivity, worry and obsessive-compulsive symptoms. It was meaningful. According to the mediating role of obsessive-compulsive symptoms in relation to obsessive-compulsive symptoms, planning to improve education for people in the area of worry, anxiety sensitivity can play an important role in reducing obsessive-compulsive symptoms due to disgust sensitivity.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Anxiety sensitivity
  • disgust sensitivity
  • obsessive-compulsive symptoms
  • worry

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